(This write-up is for Auto Component Suppliers and Auto Component Businesses)
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ROLE OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN TQM ECOSYSTEM π―
Business Development is not limited to order acquisition. In a TQM-driven organization, it acts as a strategic engine that ensures:
- Sustainable and profitable growth
- Market competitiveness
- Technology alignment (EV, electronics, lightweighting)
- Customer-centric value creation
The focus is on:
π Quality of growth > Quantity of growth
π·
MARKET LANDSCAPE & COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE π
πΆ
INDUSTRY LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS
- Shift from ICE → EV platforms
- Increasing OEM expectations on cost, quality, and innovation
- Localization vs globalization dynamics
- Supply chain resilience requirements
πΆ
COMPETITOR LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS
- Identification of:
- Global Tier-1 competitors
- Regional strong players
- Low-cost disruptors
- Competitive mapping based on:
- Technology capability
- Cost competitiveness
- Delivery performance
- Innovation strength
πΆ
COMPETITOR BENCHMARKING KPIs π
- Win/Loss Ratio vs competitors
- Price competitiveness index
- Technology gap index
- Customer preference ranking
- Time-to-market vs competitors
✔ Examiner Expectation:
- Do you understand why you win or lose business?
π·
TAM, SAM, SOM ANALYSIS (MARKET STRUCTURING) π
πΆ
TOTAL ADDRESSABLE MARKET (TAM)
Definition: Total market demand for product category globally
KPIs:
- Total market size (₹ / $)
- Industry CAGR (%)
- Segment-wise demand (EV, CV, PV, aftermarket)
✔ Checkpoint:
- Are you targeting high-growth segments or saturated markets?
πΆ
SERVICEABLE AVAILABLE MARKET (SAM)
Definition: Market aligned to your technology, geography, and capability
KPIs:
- Addressable OEM platforms
- Product applicability range
- Geographic coverage
- Customer segment focus
✔ Checkpoint:
- Is your SAM aligned with core competencies and strategy?
πΆ
SERVICEABLE OBTAINABLE MARKET (SOM)
Definition: Realistic share you can capture
KPIs:
- Market share (%)
- Order book vs SAM (%)
- Customer penetration ratio
- RFQ success rate
✔ Checkpoint:
- Are you aggressively but realistically expanding SOM?
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PRODUCT STRATEGY & POSITIONING π§©
πΆ
PRODUCT PORTFOLIO STRATEGY
- Core products vs future products
- EV-focused product portfolio
- Value-added system offerings vs commodity parts
πΆ
PRODUCT POSITIONING
- Cost leadership vs differentiation
- Technology-driven positioning
- Reliability & quality perception
πΆ
PRODUCT KPIs π
- Revenue per product line
- Contribution margin per product
- % revenue from new products
- Product lifecycle performance
✔ Examiner Focus:
- Are you a commodity supplier or a technology partner?
π·
CUSTOMER STRATEGY & ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT π€
πΆ
KEY CUSTOMER OBJECTIVES
- Increase share of business (SOB)
- Build long-term partnerships
- Early design involvement
πΆ
CUSTOMER KPIs
- Customer concentration index
- Customer lifetime value (CLV)
- Customer retention rate
- Strategic account growth
✔ Checkpoint:
- Are you dependent on few customers or well diversified?
π·
PIPELINE MANAGEMENT & CONVERSION EXCELLENCE π
πΆ
PIPELINE STRUCTURE
- RFQ pipeline segmentation
- Opportunity prioritization
- Strategic vs tactical bids
πΆ
PIPELINE KPIs π
- RFQ pipeline value
- Conversion rate (%)
- Time-to-conversion
- Hit rate by segment
✔ Checkpoint:
- Is pipeline driven by strategy or opportunistic bidding?
π·
PRICING & PROFITABILITY STRATEGY π°
πΆ
PRICING APPROACH
- Value-based pricing
- Competitive benchmarking
- Cost-plus vs strategic pricing
πΆ
PROFITABILITY KPIs
- EBITDA margin per customer
- Contribution margin
- Cost-to-serve
- Price realization vs target
✔ Examiner Question:
- Are you buying business or earning business?
π·
CROSS-FUNCTIONAL INTEGRATION π
Business Development must integrate with:
- Quality → Customer complaints & risk
- Engineering → Product feasibility & innovation
- Supply Chain → Delivery capability
- Finance → Business case validation
✔ Checkpoint:
- Is BD working as a system or a silo?
π·
RISK MANAGEMENT IN BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT ⚠️
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KEY RISKS
- Customer concentration
- Technology disruption (EV shift)
- Price erosion
- Geographic exposure
πΆ
RISK KPIs
- Top customer dependency (%)
- Revenue from declining technologies (%)
- Margin erosion rate
- Risk-adjusted revenue
π·
DIGITAL & DATA-DRIVEN BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT π
πΆ
DIGITAL ENABLEMENT
- CRM systems
- Predictive analytics
- Market intelligence tools
πΆ
KPIs
- Data accuracy
- Forecast accuracy
- RFQ analytics effectiveness
✔ Checkpoint:
- Are decisions based on data or intuition?
π·
CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT IN BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT π
πΆ
IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM
- Win-loss analysis
- Bid strategy refinement
- Customer feedback integration
πΆ
KPIs
- Improvement in conversion ratio
- Reduction in RFQ cycle time
- Increase in hit rate
✔ Approach:
Use PDCA cycle rigorously:
- Plan → Target market
- Do → Execute bids
- Check → Analyze results
- Act → Improve strategy
π·
GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS & FUTURE READINESS π
πΆ
STRATEGIC FOCUS AREAS
- Electrification
- Lightweight materials
- Smart & connected systems
πΆ
KPIs
- Revenue from future technologies (%)
- Global customer acquisition
- Technology partnerships
✔ Examiner Expectation:
- Are you ready for future mobility or stuck in legacy?
π₯
FINAL DEMING INSIGHT (CRITICAL) π‘
Examiners will not evaluate Business Development on:
- Revenue numbers alone
They will evaluate on:
- Strategic alignment
- Market understanding
- Competitive positioning
- Sustainability of growth
- Integration with TQM
π
CLOSING STRATEGIC STATEMENT
A mature Business Development system demonstrates:
π Deep market understanding (TAM–SAM–SOM)
π Strong competitive intelligence
π Clear product positioning
π Data-driven decision-making
π Profitable and sustainable growth
Business Development becomes a competitive weapon—
not just a sales function.
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